Acute Gastro – enteritis
Acute gastroenteritis is a common and often unpleasant condition that affects millions of people worldwide each year. It is inflammation of the stomach and intestines that typically results in diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Although it usually resolves on its own, understanding its causes, symptoms, and prevention strategies can help you effectively manage and avoid this condition. What is acute gastroenteritis?CausesSymptomsDiagnosisTreatment1. Hydration and Electrolyte Replacement2. Dietary Management3. Medication4. Rest and Recovery5. Monitoring and Follow-Up6. Preventive MeasuresInitial Phase: Rest and RehydrationTransition...

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β – hCG : Pregnancy Hormone
Understanding beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG): The hormone behind pregnancy tests and beyond IntroductionWhat is β-hCG?Role of β-hCG in PregnancyBeyond pregnancy: Medical implications of β-hCGInterpreting β-hCG levelsConclusion Introduction Beta-human chorionic gonadotropin, or β-hCG, is a hormone that has a key role in the early stages of pregnancy and beyond. Most commonly associated with pregnancy tests, β-hCG serves as an important marker for confirming pregnancy and monitoring certain medical conditions. In this blog, we will take a deeper look at what β-hCG...

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H1N1 Virus : Swine Flu
The Name RefersUnderstanding H1N1: A Comprehensive OverviewOrigin and HistoryInfectionSymptomsTreatment1. Antiviral medications2. Supportive care3. When to see a doctor4. Hospitalization5. Preventive measures after exposure6. VaccinationTo diagnose H1N1 Virus1. Rapid Influenza Diagnostic Tests (RIDTs)2. Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR)3. Viral Culture4. Immunofluorescence Assays5. Serology TestsSummaryPreventionConclusion The Name Refers The H1N1 virus is a subtype of the influenza A virus. The name "H1N1" refers to the specific combination of two types of proteins found on the surface of the virus: Hemagglutinin (H):...

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GBS = Guillain – Barr’e Syndrome
Understanding Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)What is Guillain-Barré syndrome?Symptoms of GBSCauses and risk factorsSymptoms of GBS in PregnancyDiagnosis of GBS During PregnancyTreatment of GBS in Pregnant WomenManagement During Labor and DeliveryPostpartum CareBreastfeeding and MedicationDiagnosisTreatment options for Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS)Immediate hospitalizationSpecific treatmentsSupportive careLong-term managementLiving with GBSConclusion Understanding Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare but serious neurological disorder in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the peripheral nervous system. This condition can cause muscle weakness, numbness, and in severe cases,...

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Pre – Eclampsia
IntroductionSymptoms And DiagnosisRisk FactorsPotential ComplicationsTreatmentInitial ManagementMedical TreatmentsHospitalizationDeliveryPostpartum CarePreventionConclusion Introduction Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that features high blood pressure and symptoms of damage to other organs, most often the liver and kidneys. It usually begins after 20 weeks of pregnancy in women whose blood pressure was previously normal. If left untreated, preeclampsia can lead to serious — even fatal — complications for both mother and baby. Symptoms And Diagnosis The symptoms of preeclampsia can vary widely and may include: High...

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Renal Calculi [Kidney Stone]
Understanding Renal Calculi [Kidney Stone]What are renal calculi?Causes of Renal CalculiSymptoms of kidney stonesTypes of kidney stonesSymptoms of kidney stonesDiagnosisTreatment optionsPreventionConclusion Understanding Renal Calculi [Kidney Stone] Renal calculi, commonly known as kidney stones, are hard deposits that form in the kidneys. If not treated properly, these stones can cause severe pain and other complications. This blog will explain the causes, symptoms and treatment options for renal calculi. What are renal calculi? Renal calculi are solid masses made of crystals that...

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Understanding Appendectomy
An appendectomy is a common surgical procedure performed to remove the appendix, a small, tube-shaped pouch attached to the large intestine. The appendix is ​​located in the lower right side of the abdomen. While its exact function is not fully understood, the appendix can become inflamed and infected, leading to a condition called appendicitis. Appendectomy is the standard treatment for this condition, which prevents the appendix from bursting and causing more serious complications. What is appendicitis?CausesTypes of appendectomyAppendectomy ProcedureRecovery and...

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Jaundice In Newborns
IntroductionWhat is Jaundice?Causes of Jaundice In NewbornSymptoms of JaundiceDiagnosing JaundiceJaundice Levels In Newborn - Bilirubin Levels and Their ImplicationsTreatment optionsSigns of recovery from jaundice in newborns1. Less yellowing of the skin and eyes2. Improved feeding and weight gain3. Regular bowel movements4. Normal urine colour5. Increased alertness and activity6. Stable bilirubin levels7. Absence of complicationsWhen to seek medical helpConclusion Introduction Bringing a newborn home is an exciting but overwhelming experience. Amidst the joy, it is important to be aware of certain...

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Amenorrhea – Absence Of Menstruation
IntroductionTypes Of AmenorrheaPrimary AmenorrheaSecondary AmenorrheaCauses Of AmenorrheaSymptoms Of AmenorrheaDiagnosis Of AmenorrheaTreatmentLifestyle ChangesStress ManagementDiet AdjustmentsExercise RegulationMedical TreatmentHormonal TherapyTreating underlying conditionsMedicationsSurgical interventionAnatomical abnormalitiesTumorsPsychological supportCounseling and therapyNatural RemediesHerbal SupplementsAcupunctureConclusion Introduction Everything you need to know about amenorrhea Amenorrhea, the absence of menstrual periods, can be a worrying condition for many women. It is important to understand that while it can sometimes be a normal part of life, it can also be a sign of underlying health problems that need attention. This blog will...

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Diabetes Mellitus Type : 2
IntroductionWhat Is Type 2 Diabetes ?Causes And Risk FactorsSymptomsComplicationsEffective Treatment On Diabetes Mellitus Type 2Lifestyle ChangesMedicationsConclusion Introduction Diabetes mellitus type 2, often referred to as type 2 diabetes, is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose). It is the most common form of diabetes, accounting for about 90-95% of all diabetes cases. This blog aims to provide a detailed overview of type 2 diabetes, including its causes, symptoms, complications, and management strategies. What Is...

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